VASE Microbiology and Disease Agents Practice Test 2025 - Free Microbiology Practice Questions and Study Guide

Chronic infections are characterized by a prolonged duration and require ongoing management to control symptoms and prevent complications. Unlike acute infections, which resolve relatively quickly and often do not require long-term treatment, chronic infections can persist for months or even years, necessitating continuous medical attention to manage the illness effectively. This ongoing management may include regular monitoring, the use of medications, lifestyle adjustments, and supportive care.

While some chronic infections may be symptomatic, not all patients will experience significant symptoms, and many may remain asymptomatic for extended periods. Additionally, chronic infections can affect a wide range of hosts, including humans and animals, meaning they are not limited to one specific group. Thus, the need for continuous management is the defining aspect of chronic infections.